Estructura factorial y fiabilidad del Drinking Motives Questionnaire Revised Short Form (DMQ-R SF) en adolescentes mexicanos

Ferran Padrós-Blázquez; Ví­ctor santos  Acosta Madueño; Fabiola  González Betanzos

doi:10.21134/haaj.v23i1.724

Authors

Ferran Padrós-Blázquez Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8911-8096
Víctor santos Acosta Madueño Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2787-5136
Fabiola González Betanzos Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21134/haaj.v23i1.724

Keywords:

Alcohol, motivation, teenagers, DMQ, reliability

Abstract

One of the most widely used and studied instruments worldwide to assess the reasons for consuming alcohol is the Drinking Motives Questionnaire (DMQ) based on the Cox & Klinger (1988) model, of which different versions have been made and have shown different factorial structures. However, in Mexico the psychometric properties of the DMQ and its versions have not been studied. Objetive. Due to the need for an instrument to assess the reasons for alcohol consumption, this study set out to adapt and study some psychometric properties of the DMQ-R and its di- fferent versions in the Mexican adolescent population. Method. The longest version of the questionnaire (28 items) was administered to 464 adolescents between 13 and 18 years old (M = 16.20; SD = 1.24), in this sample n=179 were female (55.1%). Results. Five different versions of the test were fitted. The only model that obtained an adequate fit was that of the short version of 12 questions, which also showed adequate internal consistency indexes (Î± = .88 y w= .94). Conclusion. The short version of the DMQ-R-12 is an instrument that has shown adequate construct validity and reliability to evaluate the reasons for alcohol consumption in Mexican adolescents.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arbuckle, J. L. (2011). IBM SPSS Amos 20 user’s guide. Amos Development Corporation, SPSS Inc.

Bandalos, D. L., & Finney, S. J. (2018). Factor Analysis: Exploratory and Confirmatory. En G. R. Hancock y R. O. Mueller (Eds.), Reviewer’s guide to quantitative methods. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315755649

Caneto, F., Cupani, M., & Pilatti, A. (2014). Propiedades psicométricas del Cuestionario de Motivos de Consumo de Alcohol para Argentina. Revista de Psicología, 23(1), 21-32. https://doi.org/10.5354/0719-0581.2014.32871

Casango-Campechano, O., Cortaza-Ramírez, L., & Villar-Luis, M. (2017). Motivos para el consumo de alcohol en estu- diantes de secundaria de Minatitlán, Veracruz, México. Revista Médica de la Universidad Veracruzana, 17(2), 25-38.

Cooper, M.L. (1994). Motivations for alcohol use among adolescents: Development and validation of a four-factor model. Psychological Assessment, 6(2),117-128. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.2.117

Cooper, M. L., Russell, M., Skinner, J. B., & Windle, M. (1992). Development and validation of a three-dimensional measure of drinking motives. Psychological Assessment, 4(2), 123-132. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/1040- 3590.4.2.123

Costello, A.B., & Osborne, J.W. (2005). Best Practices in Exploratory Factor Analysis: Four Recommendations for Get- ting the Most From your Analysis. Practical Assessment, Research & Evaluation, 10(7), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.7275/ jyj1-4868

Cox, W. M., & Klinger, E. (1988). A motivational model of alcohol use. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 97(2), 168-

https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843x.97.2.168

Crutzen, R., & Kuntsche, E. (2013). Validation of the four-dimensional structure of drinking motives among adults. Eu- ropean Addiction Research, 19(4), 222-226. https://doi.org/10.1159/000345457

Delgado, J. R. P. (2012). Exploración de los motivos para consumir alcohol en adolescentes. Psicología Iberoamerica- na, 20(1), 29-39. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/1339/133924623004.pdf

Doumas, D. M., Turrisi, R., Miller, R., Esp, S., & Flay, B. (2019). Age of drinking initiation as a mediator of the rela- tionship between sensation seeking and heavy drinking among high school seniors. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 28(1), 32-38. https://doi.org/10.1080/1067828X.2018.1561579

Evren, C., Celik, S., Aksoy, R., & Cetin, T. (2010). Factorial structure, reliability and validity of the turkish version of the Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised in Male Alcohol Dependent Inpatients. Dusunen Adam: Journal of Psychia- try & Neurological Sciences, 23(3), 174-184. https://doi.org/10.5350/DAJPN2010230305

Fernandes-Jesus, M., Beccaria, F., Demant, J., Fleig, L., Menezes, I., Scholz, U., ... & Cooke, R. (2016). Validation of the drinking motives questionnaire-revised in six European countries. Addictive behaviors, 62, 91-98. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.06.010

Frías-Navarro, D. (2021). Apuntes de consistencia interna de las puntuaciones de un instrumento de medida. Univer- sidad de Valencia. España. https://www.uv.es/friasnav/AlfaCronbach.pdf

Gerbing, D. W., & Anderson J. C. (1988). An update paradigm for scale development incorporating unidimentionality and its assessment. Journal of Marketing Research, 25(2), 186-192. https://doi.org/10.2307/3172650

Gilson, K. M., Bryant, C., Bei, B., Komiti, A., Jackson, H., & Judd, F. (2013). Validation of the Drinking Motives Question- naire (DMQ) in older adults. Addictive behaviors, 38(5), 2196-2202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.01.021

Gómez-Fraguela, J. A., González-Iglesias, B., Romero-Triñanes, E., Villar-Torres, P., & Luengo-Martín, M. A. (2012).

¿Por qué beben los jóvenes universitarios españoles? Análisis de la estructura del Drinking Motives Questionnaire Revised (DMQ-R). Revista Española de Drogodependencias, 37(2), 147-163. http://hdl.handle.net/10550/47572

Grant, V. V., Stewart, S. H., O’Connor, R. M., Blackwell, E., & Conrod, P. J. (2007). Psychometric evaluation of the five-factor Modified Drinking Motives Questionnaire—Revised in undergraduates. Addictive behaviors, 32(11), 2611-2632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.004

Harbke, C. R., Laurent, J., & Catanzaro, S. J. (2019). Comparison of the original and short form drinking motives ques- tionnaire–revised with high school and underage college student drinkers. Assessment, 26(7), 1179-1193. https:// doi.org/10.1177%2F1073191117731812

Hauck-Filho, N., Teixeira, M. A. P., & Cooper, M. L. (2012). Confirmatory factor analysis of the Brazilian version of the Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised (DMQ-R). Addictive behaviors, 37(4), 524-527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2011.11.023

Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., & Mullen, M. R. (2008). Structural Equation Modelling: Guidelines for Determining Model Fit. The Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 6(1), 53-60.

Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equations Modeling, 6, 1-55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118

IBM Corp Released, I. B. M. (2013). IBM SPSS statistics for Windows, version 22.0. IBM Corp. JASP Team (2021). JASP (Version) [Computer software].

Kline, R. B. (1998). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. Guilford.

Kuntsche, E., Gabhainn, S. N., Roberts, C., Windlin, B., Vieno, A., Bendtsen, P., ... & Wicki, M. (2014). Drinking motives and links to alcohol use in 13 European countries. Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 75(3), 428-437. https:// doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2014.75.428

Kuntsche, E., Knibbe, R., Gmel, G., & Engels, R. (2006). Replication and validation of the Drinking Motive Question- naire Revised (DMQ-R, Cooper, 1994) among adolescents in Switzerland. European addiction research, 12(3), 161-

https://doi.org/10.1159/000092118

Kuntsche, E., & Kuntsche, S. (2009). Development and validation of the Drinking Motive Questionnaire Re- vised Short Form (DMQ-R SF). Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 38, 899–908. https://doi. org/10.1080/15374410903258967

Martin, J. L., Ferreira, J. A., Haase, R. F., Martins, J., & Coelho, M. (2016). Validation of the Drinking Motives Question- naire-Revised across US and Portuguese college students. Addictive behaviors, 60, 58-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2016.03.030

Mazzardis, S., Vieno, A., Kuntsche, E., & Santinello, M. (2010). Italian validation of the drinking motives ques- tionnaire revised short form (DMQ-R SF). Addictive Behaviors, 35(10), 905-908. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.add- beh.2010.05.002

Mezquita, L., Stewart, S., Ibáñez, M. L., Ruipérez, M. A., Villa, M., Moya, J., & Ortet, G. (2011). Drinking motives in clinical and general populations. European Addiction Research, 17, 250–261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000328510.

Nehlin, C., & Öster, C. (2019). Measuring drinking motives in undergraduates: an exploration of the Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised in Swedish students. Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 14(1), 1-6. https:// doi.org/10.1186/s13011-019-0239-9

Németh, Z., Urbán, R., Farkas, J., Kuntsche, E., & Demetrovics, Z. (2012). Hungarian adaptation of the long and the short form of the drinking motives questionnaire (DMQ-R). Magyar Pszichológiai Szemle, 67(4), 673-694. https:// doi.org/10.1556/mpszle.67.2012.4.3

Organización Mundial de la Salud (2018). Informe sobre la situación mundial del alcohol y la salud 2018. https://iris. paho.org/bitstream/handle/10665.2/51352/OPSNMH19012_spa.pdf

Öster, C., Arinell, H., & Nehlin, C. (2017). The Drinking Motives Questionnaire among Swedish psychiatric patients: An exploration of the four-factor structure. Drug and alcohol review, 36(3), 400-407. https://doi.org/10.1111/ dar.12421

Pardo, L., Bernal, C., Ávila, D., & Muñoz, L. (2016). Análisis psicométrico del Cuestionario de Motivos del Consumo de Alcohol (CMC) en escolares de la ciudad de Bogotaó. Psicogente, 19(36), 284-295. http://doi.org/10.17081/psi- co.19.36.1298

Prieto Ursúa, M., Charro Baena, M. B., Caperos Montalbán, J. M., Meneses Falcón, C., & Uroz Olivares, J. (2020). Alcohol consumption in adolescents: The predictive role of drinking motives. Psicothema, 32(2), 189-196. https:// doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2019.263

Rodríguez-Puente, L. A., Alonso-Castillo, B. A., Alonso-Castillo, M. M., Alonso-Castillo, M. T., Armendí riz-Garcìa, N. A., & Oliva-Rodrìguez, N. N. (2016). Consumo álcool e tabaco entre os adolescentes. SMAD Revista Eletrônica Saúde Mental Álcool E Drogas, 12(4), 200-206. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1806-6976.v12i4p200-206

Sánchez-Huesca, R., & Fernández-Cáceres, M. (2014). El perfil de los consumidores de Drogas. Revista Ciencia-Aca- demia Mexicana de Ciencias, 65(1), 18-25. https://biblat.unam.mx/es/revista/ciencia-academia-mexicana-decien- cias/articulo/el-perfil-de-los-consumidores-de-drogas

Sun, L., Windle, M., & Thompson, N. J. (2015). An exploration of the four-factor structure of the drinking motives questionnaire-revised among undergraduate students in China. Substance use & misuse, 50(12), 1590-1598. ht- tps://doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2015.1027924

Telumbre-Terrero, J. Y., Pimentel Jaimes, J. A., López Cisneros, M. A., Sánchez-Jaimes, B. E., & Fuentes Ocampo, L. (2015). Motivos para el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes de Chilpancingo Guerrero, México. Revista Española de Drogodependencias, 40(2), 72-83. http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54870

Zogmaister, C., & Castelli, L. (2011). Perché i giovani bevono? Versione italiana del DMQ-R (Cooper, 1994), strumento per l’indagine della motivazione al consumo di alcoolici. Psicologia della Salute, 1, 101-118. https://doi.org/10.3280/ pds2011-001008